{"id":4676,"date":"2015-10-16T14:21:13","date_gmt":"2015-10-16T11:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/?p=4676"},"modified":"2022-04-26T13:40:39","modified_gmt":"2022-04-26T10:40:39","slug":"google-ajax-kullanimini-tavsiye-etmiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/google-ajax-kullanimini-tavsiye-etmiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Google Ajax Kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 Tavsiye Etmiyor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ajax-ve-google.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4679 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ajax-ve-google.png\" alt=\"ajax ve google\" width=\"500\" height=\"454\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/stradiji.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ajax-ve-google.png 700w, https:\/\/stradiji.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/ajax-ve-google-300x272.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 500px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 500\/454;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>AJAX nisbeten eski bir teknoloji olsa da, halen yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor oldu\u011fundan hareketle bu haberi ve olas\u0131 etkilerini payla\u015fal\u0131m istedik.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda yine Google <a href=\"https:\/\/googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com.tr\/2009\/10\/proposal-for-making-ajax-crawlable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Webmaster Central Blog&#8217;da yay\u0131nlanan yaz\u0131da<\/a>, tarama y\u00f6ntemlerinin Ajax Teknolojisini de kapsamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilmi\u015fti. Ancak en son a\u00e7\u0131klamada, geli\u015fen teknoloji ve modernle\u015fen Web taray\u0131c\u0131larla birlikte, art\u0131k bu teknolojinin taranabilecek durumda olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. \u00d6zellikle kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7erikle Arama Motoru Robotlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7eri\u011fin farkl\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan bu sorun sebebiyle Ajax kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmeyen Google, modernle\u015fen teknolojiyle birlikte <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Progressive_enhancement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Progressive Enhancment<\/a> ad\u0131 verilen y\u00f6ntemler b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmekte.<\/p>\n<h2>AJAX Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p>Ajax, &#8220;Asynchronous JavaScript and XML&#8221; \u00a0(Asenksorinze JavaScript ve XML) ifadeseinin k\u0131saltmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131ma sahip olan bu yaz\u0131l\u0131m teknolojisi, kullan\u0131c\u0131ya bir\u00e7ok rahatl\u0131k sa\u011flar. \u00d6rne\u011fin bulundu\u011fu sayfay\u0131 yenilemeden yeni i\u00e7eri\u011fi g\u00f6rme (-<strong><em>daha fazla- <\/em><\/strong>ya da <strong><em>\u00f6nceki-sonraki<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0gibi) f\u0131rsat\u0131 tan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Kullan\u0131c\u0131 Ajax i\u00e7eren bir sayfaya giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, arka planda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kodlar sayesinde sayfa i\u00e7eri\u011fi yava\u015f yava\u015f y\u00fcklenebilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin sayfan\u0131n alt k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131na do\u011fru ilerledik\u00e7e g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flayan i\u00e7eri\u011fe rastlam\u0131\u015fs\u0131n\u0131zd\u0131r, ya da bulundu\u011funuz sayfadan ayr\u0131lmadan &#8220;sonraki&#8221; butonuna bast\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda sonraki i\u00e7eri\u011fi g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Arama motoru robotu, Ajax i\u00e7eren bir sayfay\u0131 tarad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ilk sayfay\u0131 tarayabiliyor, \u00f6rne\u011fin bu sayfada 6 sat\u0131r kodla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yorsa, kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n hareketini takip eden di\u011fer Ajax kodlar\u0131n\u0131 tarayam\u0131yor. Arama Motoru robotunun bir insan gibi davranamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcnce bu durum mant\u0131kl\u0131 gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnmekte. Bu sebepten Arama Motorlar\u0131 kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ne g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tam olarak belirleyemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in dizine eklenen sayfalarda \u00e7ok say\u0131da hata olu\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130lk kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde b\u00fcy\u00fck pop\u00fclerlik kazanan ve rahatl\u0131k sa\u011flayan Ajax teknolojisinin art\u0131k eskimeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylentileri de etrafta dola\u015fmakta. Modernle\u015fen internet teknolojileriyle beraber, <strong>Web 2.0<\/strong> ve <strong>HTML5<\/strong> ak\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131z\u0131na yeti\u015femeyen bir teknolojie haline gelme ihtimali olan Ajax, Google&#8217;\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klama ile iyice g\u00f6zden d\u00fc\u015febilir. Ancak y\u0131llard\u0131r milyonlarca Web sayfas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan bu teknolojinin tamamen yok olmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmekteyiz. Ajax en az\u0131ndan uzun bir s\u00fcre kullan\u0131lmaya devam edecektir fakat yeni teknolojilerin kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131yla \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc tamamlayabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Google Developers Rehberlerinde Ajax&#8217;\u0131n taranamaz olmas\u0131 konusunda <a href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/webmasters\/ajax-crawling\/docs\/learn-more\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">detayl\u0131 bilgi yay\u0131nlayan<\/a> Google, Arama motoru robotlar\u0131n\u0131n bir sayfay\u0131 nas\u0131l tarad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 vermekte. Google konuyu a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibi \u00f6zetlemi\u015f:<\/p>\n<p><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/arama-motoru-robotunun-gordugu-kod.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4677 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/arama-motoru-robotunun-gordugu-kod.png\" alt=\"arama motoru robotunun g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kod\" width=\"700\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/stradiji.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/arama-motoru-robotunun-gordugu-kod.png 700w, https:\/\/stradiji.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/arama-motoru-robotunun-gordugu-kod-300x129.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/300;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Yukar\u0131da, Arama motorunun tarad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kod b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rmekteyiz.<\/p>\n<p><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/kullanicinin-gordugu-icerik.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4678 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/kullanicinin-gordugu-icerik.png\" alt=\"kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7eri\u011fin kodlar\u0131\" width=\"700\" height=\"609\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/stradiji.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/kullanicinin-gordugu-icerik.png 804w, https:\/\/stradiji.wpenginepowered.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/kullanicinin-gordugu-icerik-300x261.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/609;\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Yukar\u0131da da kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcledi\u011fi i\u00e7eri\u011fin kodlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. \u0130kisi aras\u0131ndaki fark, Ajax kodlar\u0131yla i\u00e7eri\u011fe dahil edilmi\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin taranamaz durumda olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. \u00d6rne\u011fin ilk kod b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcde &#8220;octopus&#8221; kelimesinin ge\u00e7ti\u011fini g\u00f6remeyen Arama Motoru robotu, kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n arama terimine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k farkl\u0131 bir sayfay\u0131 getirebilece\u011fi i\u00e7in, olumsuz kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimine sebep olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n<p>Konuyla ilgili \u00e7ok say\u0131da soru gelmi\u015f olsa da, Google blog&#8217;unda se\u00e7mece yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f birka\u00e7 soruya biz de g\u00f6z atal\u0131m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Soru<\/strong>: Sitemde sizin tavsiyeniz olan <span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>_escaped_fragment_<\/em><\/span> (Ajax dahilinde kullan\u0131lan karma\u015f\u0131k URL&#8217;lerin <strong>#!<\/strong> i\u015faretiyle belirtilerek\u00a0taranmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan y\u00f6ntem) y\u00f6ntemini kullan\u0131yorum, bu sebeple sitem Google Botlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan art\u0131k taranmayacak m\u0131?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Cevap<\/strong><\/span>: Hay\u0131r. Siteniz taranmaya ve dizine eklenmeye devam edecek. Ancak zamanla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek g\u00fcncellemeler do\u011frultusunda geli\u015fen teknolojiyi takip etmenizi ve daha iyi uygulamalara y\u00f6nelmenizi tavsiye ederiz.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Soru<\/strong>: Ajax&#8217;tan vaz ge\u00e7ip daha iyi uygulamalara ge\u00e7erken sitemi de yenilemek zorunda m\u0131y\u0131m? Yeni y\u00f6nlendirme ve d\u00fczenlemeler yapmal\u0131 m\u0131y\u0131m?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Cevap<\/strong><\/span>: E\u011fer siteniz \u015fimdiki haliyle d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorsa, hemen bir \u015fey yapman\u0131z gerekmez. Ancak yeni bir site olu\u015fturuyorsan\u0131z veya mevcut sitenizi yeniliyorsan\u0131z, <span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em>_escaped_fragment_<\/em><\/span> kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131nman\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6neririz.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Soru<\/strong>: \u00d6n Y\u00fcklemeli Web Sunucusu ve JavaScript altyap\u0131s\u0131 kullan\u0131yorum. Herhangi bir sorun te\u015fkil eder mi?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Cevap<\/strong><\/span>: Normal \u015fartlarda \u00f6n y\u00fcklemeli siteler sadece Google i\u00e7in de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda performans ve kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli olmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer \u00f6n y\u00fcklemeli site yapmak istiyorsan\u0131z, kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7erikle Google Bot&#8217;lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7eri\u011fin ayn\u0131 oldu\u011fundan emin olun. Kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcyle Google Bot&#8217;lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aras\u0131nda farkl\u0131l\u0131klar olursa, bu durum kurallara ayk\u0131r\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Daha fazla soru ve cevap i\u00e7in ya da kendi sorunuzu sormak i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/support.google.com\/webmasters\/go\/community\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Webmaster Yard\u0131m Forumunu<\/a> ziyaret edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Google Resmi Webmaster Central Blog\u2018unda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyuru ile Ajax kodlar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sayfalar\u0131n taranmas\u0131 ile ilgili politika de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[519,520,522],"class_list":["post-4676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arama-motoru-optimizasyonu","tag-ajax","tag-html","tag-seo-teknikleri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stradiji.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}